Zirctonium chloride, sidoo kale loo yaqaanzirctonium (iv) chloride or Zrc4, waa xarun inta badan loo isticmaalo warshado kala duwan iyo cilmi baaris saynis ah. Waa iskucelin cad oo adag oo leh qaaciddada molika eeZrc4Iyo culeys molikal ah oo ah 233.09 g / mol.Zirctonium chlorideAad bey u falceliso oo ay leedahay codsiyo fara badan oo kala duwan, oo laga soo qaado cuntooyinka iyo isku-darka kiimikada ee soosaarka dhoobada iyo muraayadaha indhaha. Qodobkan, waxaan eegi doonaa sidazirctonium chloridewaa la sameeyaa.
Isku-darkazirctonium chlorideku lug leh falcelinta ka dhexeysazirconium osideama birta birta iyo hydrogen chloride.Zirconia (Zro2) waxaa badanaa loo istcimaalaa sida ashyaa'da loo helo jiritaanka iyo xasilloonida. Falcelinta waxaa lagu fulin karaa joogitaanka wakiilka yareynta sida kaarboonka ama hydrogen si kor loogu qaado beddelkazirconium oxide intoBirta Zirconium.
Marka hore,zirconiawaxaa lagu qasayaa wakiilka yareynta oo lagu dhejiyo markab falcelin ah. Gaaska hydrogen-ka ayaa kadib lagu soo bandhigayaa markabka falcelinta, taasoo keenta fal-celinta inay dhacaan. Fal-celinta ayaa laga yaabaa inay tahay mid adag, taasoo la micno ah inay sii deyso kuleylka, waana in lagu fuliyaa xaaladaha la xakameeyo si looga hortago khataraha imaan kara. Falcelinta ka dhexeysazirconium osideiyo hydrogen chloride waa sida soo socota:
Zro2 z + 4hcl → zrcl4 + 2h2o
Falcelinta waxaa badanaa lagu sameeyaa heerkulka sare, badiyaa inta u dhaxaysa 400 iyo 600 darajo Celsius, si loo hubiyo beddelka dhameystiran eezirconium osidegudahazirctonium chloride. Falcelinta ayaa soo socota ilaa dhammaanzirconium osidegabi ahaanba waa la beddelayzirctonium (iv) chlorideiyo biyo.
Marka fal-celinta la dhammeeyo, isku-darka ka dhalanaya waa la qaboojiyaa oozirctonium chloridewaa la soo ururiyaa. Si kastaba ha noqotee,zirctonium chlorideBadanaa waxay ku jirtaa qaab biyo ah, oo macnaheedu yahay inay ka kooban tahay moleekule-yada biyaha ee qaab dhismeedkeeda. Si loo helozirtonium chloride, hawozirctonium chlorideBadanaa waa la kululeeyaa ama faaruq ah la qalajiyey si looga saaro moleekuleyaasha biyaha.
Daahirsanaantazirctonium chloridewaxay muhiim u tahay codsiyada gaarka ah. Sidaa darteed, tillaabooyin dheeraad ah oo lagu daahirinta ayaa loo baahan karaa si looga saaro wixii nafsi ama qoyaan ah. Farsamooyinka is-nadiifinta guud waxaa ka mid ah ku-meel-gaadhka, crystalli-ka jajabyada, iyo muranka. Qaababkan ayaa laga soo saari karaazirchity pircity zirconium chloride, kaas oo muhiim u ah warshado kala duwan oo ay ku jiraan elektiroonigga iyo codsiyada nukliyeerka.
Isugeynta,zirctonium chloridewaxaa lagu muujiyaa falcelintazirconium osideiyo hydrogen chloride. Fal-celintaani waxay u baahan tahay xaalado la xakameeyay waxaana badanaa lagu sameeyaa heerkulka sare. Ka dhalanayazirctonium chlorideWaxaa sida caadiga ah lagu helaa foom biyo ah, oo leh tillaabooyin dheeri ah oo loo baahan yahay si loo helo chlonium-ka neefta. Farsamooyinka daahirinta ayaa loo shaqaaleysiin karaa si loo helo daahirzirctonium chloridecodsiyo gaar ah. Soosaarkazirctonium chlorideWaa hanaan muhiim ah, taasoo si ballaaran loogu adeegsado warshado kala duwan iyo cilmi baaris cilmiyeed.
Waqtiga Post: Nov-10-2023