Curiyayaasha dhulka naadirka ah waxaa ka mid ahlanthanum(La),cerium(C),praseodymium(Pr),neodymium(Nd), promethium (Pm),samaroon(Sm),europium(Eu),gadolinium(Gd),terbium(Tb),dysprosium(Dy),holmium(Ho),erbium(Er),thulium(Tm),ytterbium(Yb),lutium(Lu),scandium(Sc), iyoyttrium(Y). Magaca Ingiriiska waaDhulka naadir.Dhulka naadirbiraha guud ahaan waa jilicsan yihiin, maroojin karo, iyo ductile, waxayna muujiyaan firfircooni gaar ah oo xoog leh sida budada heerkulka sare leh. Kooxdan biraha ah waxay leeyihiin firfircooni kiimiko oo aad u xoog badan waxayna leeyihiin xidhiidh adag oo loogu talagalay hydrogen, carbon, nitrogen, oxygen, sulfur, fosfooraska, iyo halogens. Waxay si fudud hawada ugu oksaydhaysan yihiin, oo culus yihiindhul dhif ahwaxay samayn kartaa lakabka ilaalinta oksaydhka ee dusha sare eescandiumiyoyttriumheerkulka qolka. Sidaa darteed,biraha dhulka dhif ahGuud ahaan waxa lagu kaydiyaa kerosene ama weelal xidhan oo ay ka buuxaan vacuum iyo gaaska argon.Dhul naadir ahcuriyayaasha waxa loo qaybin karaa laba qaybood: iftiindhul dhif ahoo culusdhul dhif ah, inta badan jira qaab ahoksaydhyada dhulka naadir. Shiinaha, Ruushka, Mareykanka, Australia iyo dalal kale ayaa leh kaydka ugu sarreeyadhul dhif ahh kheyraadka aduunka.Dhul naadir ahInta badan waxaa loo isticmaalaa beeraha sida batroolka, injineernimada kiimikada, biraha, dunta, galaas dhoobada, qalabka magnet joogto ah, iwm. Waxa loo yaqaan "industrial monosodium glutamate", "fitamiinada warshadaha", iyo "hooyada alaabta cusub", iyo waa khayraadka birta istiraatijiyadeed qaali ah.
Waqtiga boostada: Nov-03-2023